在人生中最难的是选择。
Lesson 113 Small change || 零钱
一 听音频磨耳朵
SmallChange01:30来自凝聚才华
二 文章内容与解释
CONDUCTOR: Fares, please! [售票员:请买票!]
MAN: Trafalgar Square,please. [男 子:请买一张到特拉法加广场的票。]
CONDUCTOR: I'm sorry, sir.I can't change a ten-pound note. Haven't you got any small change? [售票员:对不起,我找不开10英镑的钞票。您没有零钱吗?]
MAN: I've got no small change, I am afraid. [男 子:恐怕我没有零钱。]
CONDUCTOR: I'll ask some of the passengers. [售票员:我来问问其他乘客。]
CONDUCTOR: Have you any small change, sir? [售票员:先生,您有零钱吗?]
1st PASSENGER: I'm sorry. I've got none. [乘 客1:对不起,我没有。]
2nd PASSENGER: I haven't got any either. [乘 客2:我也没有。]
CONDUCTOR: Can you change this ten-pound note,madam? [售票员:夫人,您能把这10英镑的钞票换开吗?]
3rd PASSENGER: I'm afraid I can't. [乘 客3:恐怕不能。]
4th 美国极品金鳄鱼大鳄管用吗PASSENGER: Neither can I.[乘 客4:我也不能。]
CONDUCTOR: I'm very sorry, sir.You must get off the bus.None of our passengers can change this note.They're all millionaires! [售票员: 非常抱歉,先生。您必须下车。我们的乘客中没人能换开这张钞票。他们都是百万富翁!]
TWO TRAMPS: Except us. [二流浪汉:我们俩除外。]
1sth TRAMP: I've got some small change. [流浪汉1:我有零钱。]
2nd TRAMP: So have I. [流浪汉2:我也有。]
三 New Word and expressions & 生词和短语
conductor n.售票员;fare n.车费, 车票;change v. 兑换(钱);note n.纸币;passenger n.乘客;none pron.没有任何东西;neither adv. 也不;get off下车;tramp n.流浪汉;except prep.除……外;
新概念英语全套1-4册正版学生用书英语入门自学必备神器淘宝¥135.7¥167.6购买
四 Notes on the text & 课文注释
[1] I can't change a ten-pound note. 我找不开 10英镑的钞票。
这里change是动词,意为“兑换”。change还可作名词,意为“零钱”,如I've got no small change, I'm afraid。此外,no +名词表示所指的东西全然没有。以上这句话比I haven't got any small change更强调没有任何一点儿零钱。
美国蓝鳄伟哥[2] I've got none.我没有。
这里指零钱(不可数名词)。none也可与可数名词连用
eg: None of our passengers can change this note.
我们的乘客中没有一个能破开这张钞票的。
none在句中通常单独使用
[3] Except us.我们俩除外。
意思是:除了我们,他们都是百万富翁。
[4] Fares,please!请买票
这是公共车辆售票员用语。
五 Grammar in use & 语法
[1] so与neither引导的简短回答
以so 或 neither开头的简短回答,必须用倒装形式,即: So/Neither+助动词+主语。假如前一句是肯定的,后一句就用so开头;如前一句是否定的,后一句则用neither/nor开头。前后两句的时态要一致。
六 Word study & 词汇学习
[1] change v.
[1-1]兑换:
eg: I want to change the pounds into dollars. 我想把这些英镑兑换成美元。
eg: Could you change me a one-pound note, please? 能否请你换一镑的零钱给我?
[1-2]改变;更改:
eg: He changed his mind at last. 他最终改变了自己的主意。
eg: This plan is to change the desert into farmland. 这个计划是要将沙漠变为农田。
[1-3]交换;改换:
eg: Shall we change our seats? 我们调换一下座位好吗?
eg: You've 美国蓝鳄是伟哥吗got to change your bus at the next stop. 你得在下一站换车。
[2] except prep.
除……外:
eg: Everyone except Jane went to the party. 除简之外的所有人都去参加那个派对了。
eg: They're open every day except Sunday. 除星期天之外,他们天天都开门。
eg: I like him except when he's gloomy. 除了他满脸阴沉的时候之外,我挺喜欢他。
美国北美拟鳄变异金橙 【感谢阅读,周末愉快!】